Heading out the door? Read this article on the new Outside+ app available now on iOS devices for members! Download the app.
Marichyasana III is the third of four poses dedicated to the Sage Marichi. The seated twist offers a deep stretch throughout the back, ribs, and shoulders. It also keeps the intervertebral disks—those little jelly-filled “doughnuts” between your vertebrae—supple.
Marichyasana III activates the three lower chakras—the muladhara (root chakra), svadhisthana (sacral chakra), and manipura (solar plexus chakra)—to cultivate a sense of security, stability, and self-confidence.
If you have difficulty twisting in Marichyasana III, don’t force it. Keep your pelvis in a neutral position so that your spine can fully lengthen. To prevent straining in the lower back, twist evenly through your spine, initiating the twist from the sacrum. Keep your belly soft. Just as a dish-towel shortens and thickens when twisted, so does the belly, and that can prevent the spine from lengthening and twisting fully.
Sanskrit
Marichyasana III (muh-ree-chee-AHS-uh-nuh)
Pose Dedicated to the Sage Marichi III: Step-by-step instructions
- Begin in Dandasana (Staff Pose) with your quadriceps and kneecaps facing the ceiling.
- Sit directly on top of your sitting bones, rather than falling behind them.
- Draw your right heel back, close to the right sitting bone—this is often a bit further to the right than you might realize.
- Imagine a central axis running through your torso from your pelvic floor to the crown of your head.
- Keeping the left leg active, inhale your left arm to the ceiling and take your right hand to the floor behind your right hip.
- Exhale and twist to the right, hooking your left elbow to the outside of your right knee. Make sure your extended leg doesn’t lose its vigor or flop open.
- Inhale and find more length along your spine. Exhale to revolve around that length.
- To exit the pose, release back to Staff
Variation: Gentle seated twist

For a gentler twist, twist to the right and hold your right knee with your left hand. As you continue to practice, you may be able to wrap your elbow around your knee. This is a good option for people in larger bodies.
Variation with a strap

You can practice a bind in this pose by wrapping your right arm around the front of your bent knee and reaching back to clasp your left hand behind your back. If you arms don’t reach, you can use a strap to extend your reach.
Variation in a chair

If don’t want to practice on the floor, you can achieve the same pose sitting in a chair. Sit back so that you’re supported by the back of the chair and there is room at the front of the seat for you to rest your foot. Plant both feet on the floor. Lift your right foot and place your heel on the chair in front of your right hip. Twist right, turning your torso toward that bent knee and wrapping your left arm around it. You may choose to us hook your elbow over the back of the chair and reach forward to grasp your right hand or clasp your wrists.
Pose Dedicated to the Sage Marichi III basics
Pose type: Twist
Targets: Core
Other names: Sage’s Pose
Pose benefits
This shoulder-stretching pose massages your abdominal organs, including your liver and kidneys. Additionally, this pose is a great way to relieve mild backaches and hip pain.
Beginner’s tip
If your neck feels stiff or awkward, gently turn your head in both directions to release tension.
Why we love it
“This pose always gives some relief to my spine—and my upper body,” says Yoga Journal staff writer Ellen O’Brien. “The sensation of tucking my elbow in front of my thigh is one of my favorites in my asana practice. It makes me twist so much deeper, and I’m really able to get into the pose.”
Teaching Pose Dedicated to the Sage Marichi III
These cues will help protect your students from injury and help them have the best experience of the pose:
- If you want to twist more deeply, take your straight leg wider than your hip, lean back slightly, and then roll your lower abdomen toward your bent leg before coming back into the pose.
- Move your sacrum, at the base of the spine, with the pelvis as you reach your extended leg forward. Step firmly on the sole of your bent-leg foot. These actions will help to protect the lower back from injury to the SI joint.
- If your lower back is rounding, sit on several folded blankets to help the sacrum lift up and lengthen the lumbar spine.
Preparatory poses
Bharadvajasana (Bharadvaja’s Twist)
Ardha Matsyendrasana (Half Lord of the Fishes Pose)
Counter poses
Paschimottanasana (Seated Forward Bend)
Purvottanasana (Reverse Plank | Upward Plank)
Setu Bandha Sarvangasana (Bridge Pose)