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You didn’t hear this from me, but there are some poses yoga teachers secretly dislike. I can’t speak for anyone else, but sometimes they’re the ones I tell my class to do but don’t demonstrate myself. Like forward folds. These allegedly relaxing poses feel intense in my body as I confront tightness in my lower back.
I also find it almost impossible to quiet my thoughts in any forward fold. When I’m practicing at home, I’ll be in the middle of Standing Forward Bend (Uttanasana) and suddenly remember something, anything that doesn’t have to do with forward folding, and pop right out of the pose to go do that thing.
And I’m not the only one. The back is a common site of tension, whether that’s due to prolonged sitting, standing, or stressing. Even working toward better posture or practicing a lot of backbends in yoga can cause tightness in the erector spinae group, the long muscles that run along the spine to help stabilize and extend it. The mental resistance can be as challenging as the physical for those of us whose minds won’t settle during these poses.
Turns out there’s a happy medium between feeling overwhelmed in a forward fold and altogether ditching it. Although you may have heard teachers offer ways to decrease the intensity of a pose, sometimes slight adjustments don’t feel like enough. That’s where a prop can come in handy to help you dread these poses less and ensure you don’t deprive yourself of their benefits.
You can practice any of these poses on their own anytime you need during the day, at night, even before or after yoga class. You’ll need a chair, which acts as a source of support so you can stretch your spine, and a blanket or two to cushion your lower back when you sit.
Explore staying in each pose for 30 seconds to one minute. If you feel resistance, see if you can identify what’s causing it. Is it your mind badgering you about your to-do list? Gently bring it back to the experience at hand. Chances are, whatever else you have to do can wait another minute or two. If the resistance is in your body, where is it exactly? In your legs? Your lower back? Imagine your breath moving into any tight spots, softening the tension. Is your breath feeling constricted? Allow it to deepen so that your body lifts as you inhale and lowers as you inhale, giving your forward fold a softness and malleability.
Experience the benefits of stretching your back without the feeling of hunching over. Think of it as gentle traction for your spine.
How to:
The intensity of Pyramid Pose (Parsvottanasana) is real—but this version takes it down a notch. The chair supports your upper body weight, giving you more control over the stretch in your hamstrings and lower back.
How to:
Tension in the back and hamstrings can make lowering the forehead toward the floor in Wide-Legged Forward Fold (Upavistha Konasana) or Seated Wide-Legged Forward Fold (Prasarita Parsvottanasana) uncomfortable. In this variation, the chair provides a closer destination.
How to:
Amber Burke is a graduate of Yale and the Johns Hopkins Writing Seminars. She lives in New Mexico and works at UNM-Taos, where she leads the 200-hour yoga teacher training, coordinates the Holistic Health and Healing Art Program, and teaches writing.
As a yoga teacher, Amber prizes inclusivity and anatomical accuracy, and she aspires to help students build lifelong, personal practices that are sustainable and sustaining. Her writing can be found in Yoga International, many literary magazines including The Sun, and on her website.
Certifications: ERYT-500